Hauv cov haujlwm tiag tiag, thaum cov neeg siv khoom thawj zaug ntsib cov buoys, cov lus nug feem ntau tsis yog "Puas siv lub buoy?", tab sis qhov twg hom buoy yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lawv daim ntawv thov scenario. Ib puag ncig dej sib txawv, kev saib xyuas lub hom phiaj, thiab kev siv lub voj voog ua kom muaj kev sib txawv ntawm lub buoy tus qauv thiab kev teeb tsa.
Ua ntej, nthuav qhia Buoy's Usage Environment
Cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ua ntej xaiv ib qho kev soj ntsuam buoy yog kom paub meej qhov chaw xa tawm. Ib puag ncig daim ntawv thov feem ntau suav nrog dej, pas dej, pas dej, thaj chaw ze ze, thiab hiav txwv qhib.
Rivers thiab Inland Dej: Dej ntws kuj tswj tau; ntev - lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ruaj khov thiab cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv yog qhov kev txhawj xeeb ntau dua.
Lakes thiab Reservoirs: Dej qhov tob sib txawv heev; ob qho tib si buoy stability thiab mooring txoj kev yuav tsum tau xav txog.
Ib puag ncig ze ntawm ntug dej: Cov cua tseem ceeb, nthwv dej, thiab cov khoom xeb ua rau muaj kev xav tau ntau dua ntawm cov qauv thiab cov khoom siv.
Drifting Applications: Tsis muaj qhov chaw ruaj khov; Kev siv hluav taws xob tsawg, qhov me me, thiab kev ua siab ntev ntev yog hais txog.
Lub logic tsim rau buoy qauv lub zog, buoy puab, thiab cov txheej txheem installation txawv nyob ntawm qhov chaw.
Xaiv Sensor Configuration Raws li kev soj ntsuam cov hom phiaj
Tom qab ua kom pom tseeb ntawm ib puag ncig, cov kauj ruam thib ob yog los txiav txim siab qhov ntsuas uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas.
Ntau cov sensors ntawm kev soj ntsuam buoy tsis tas yuav zoo dua; tus yuam sij yog seb lawv phim cov kev xav tau tiag tiag.
Cov hom phiaj saib xyuas ib txwm muaj xws li:
Hydrological tsis: theem dej, tam sim no tshaj tawm, kev taw qhia tam sim no
Sea state parameters: yoj qhov siab, lub sij hawm, kev taw qhia
Dej tsis zoo: kub, conductivity, yaj oxygen, turbidity
Meteorological tsis: cua ceev, cua kev taw qhia, huab cua siab
Hauv cov haujlwm tiag tiag, qee qhov tsis sib xws. Los ntawm kev sib txuas cov sensors kom tsim nyog, qhov system complexity tuaj yeem txo thiab kev ntseeg tau zoo tuaj.
Kev siv hluav taws xob thiab kev sib txuas lus tseem ceeb sib npaug.
Ntau qhov haujlwm pib tsuas yog tsom mus rau "dab tsi tuaj yeem ntsuas tau," tsis quav ntsej qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob thiab kev sib txuas lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntev -.
Rau cov tshuab uas tsis muaj neeg saib xyuas, ob yam no feem ntau txiav txim siab txog kev saib xyuas zaus.
Hais txog kev siv hluav taws xob, qis - tsim hluav taws xob yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb.
Cov kev sib txuas lus yuav tsum tau xaiv raws li cov teeb liab tej yam kev mob ntawm thaj chaw xa mus.
Kev xa cov ntaub ntawv zaus yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev saib xyuas cov kev xav tau, tsis yog tsuas yog nrhiav cov zaus.
Hauv qee qhov haujlwm peb tau koom nrog, kho cov ntaub ntawv tau txais thiab cov tswv yim sib kis tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv lub sijhawm ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv ntawm cov buoys.
Cov khoom lag luam lossis cov kev daws teeb meem?
Kev ua lag luam muaj ob qho tib si kev soj ntsuam buoys thiab customized buoys raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua.
Rau cov haujlwm uas yuav tsum muaj meej meej thiab ib puag ncig yooj yim, cov khoom lag luam tuaj yeem siv tau sai;
Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig nyuaj lossis ntau- qhov ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas, cov kev daws teeb meem kho tau yooj yim dua.
Peb lub tuam txhab cov khoom lag luam buoy feem ntau yog raws li cov qauv qauv, nrog rau kev hloov kho rau cov qauv ntab, sensor interfaces, thiab sab hauv layout raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Txoj hauv kev no tswj hwm ntau yam thaum tso cai rau yav tom ntej nthuav dav.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm "Usable" mus rau "Effective"
Ib qho kev soj ntsuam zoo tiag tiag tsis yog "ua haujlwm tau," tab sis ua haujlwm ruaj khov thoob plaws nws lub neej, muab cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv, thiab khaws cia.
Kev siv sijhawm ntau ntxiv kom paub meej cov kev xav tau thaum lub sijhawm xaiv tuaj yeem txo ntau qhov kev hloov kho tsis tsim nyog tom qab.